“As to methods there may be a million and then some, but principles are few. The man who grasps principles can successfully select his own methods. The man who tries methods, ignoring principles, is sure to have trouble.”  
​- Harrington Emerson

​The WC working model is centered on the use of Range Stewards from within the livestock community, to implement conflict reduction practices, actively manage cattle grazing and regularly observe herd behavior/health, wildlife, and pasture/ranch condition in order to support adaptive resource management. 

The use of traditional range riders has proven successful in wolf-cattle conflict reduction in other parts of the western United States and Canada that have dense populations of wolves and other large carnivores.  ​WC takes the concept of range riders to a higher more comprehensive level in what we call the Range Steward program.

The Range Stewards are provided with in-depth training opportunities and on-going support as needed to reduce vulnerability in cattle to predation and also to implement practices that increase ranch resiliency and ranch operation economic sustainability. The strategies also promote land and wildlife habitat health.

We believe that Range Stewards should come from within each ranching community or individual ranch family or operation. It is our desire for ranching families to manage their own operation including wolf-livestock conflict and risk-reduction strategies independent of long-term outside reliance. 

Regional Range Steward programs are developed in partnership with individual landowners and as a community effort.  It is important that the individual ranch operation and community take ownership of the effort with support as needed to ensure it meets the unique needs of each operation and region.

 Range Steward Support and Training

Herd and Land Management For Reducing Conflict
Stockmanship
   - Low Stress Livestock Handling
   - Rekindling of the herd instinct
   - Adaptive herd and land management 
- Low stress dog work
Wolf Ecology
   - Seasonal behavior
   - Hunting behavior
   - Wolf-ungulate interactions
   Landscape monitoring and surveying
Wildlife Tracking
Strategy Development
​Ranching for Profit
 

​
Multi-Day Clinics for Livestock Producers

WC offers sponsorships to individual landowners and ranch managers to participate in diverse multi-day clinics:
​
Stockmanship for Reducing Conflict
Low Stress Livestock Handling 
​Rekindling the Herd Behavior
Horsemanship
Working Dogs
~
Wolf Behavior and Ecology
Wolves and Livestock Interaction 
~
​​Supplemental Non-Lethal Tools
~
Regenerative Ranching for Coexisting with Predators
~
Ranching for Profit 
​~
Wildlife Tracking
​Landscape Monitoring
​~
​Strategy Development

These clinics are also recommended for wildlife agency personnel engaged in the wolf conservation arena.

See Resources page for
upcoming opportunities.

​ "We are grateful you came along; this is an issue we have struggled to deal with and honestly have been unsure of how to proceed. The Working Circle model provides the most sense moving forward.”
                                                                                      ~ Oregon Senior Wildlife Biologist,
​US Fish & Wildlife Service

​